Theory of the lyric
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25094/rtp.2026n48a1244Keywords:
Lyric, Poetics, Dramatic Monologue, New CriticismAbstract
Illustrating the argument of Cullers Theory of the Lyric with examples from American poetry, this paper contests the New Criticisms model of lyric as dramatic monologue by a fictional persona, arguing instead for a default model of lyric as poetic discourse about our world, which subordinates fictional and representational elements to ritualistic features of poetic discourse, such as sound patterning, lyric address, and the lyric present tense. For a great many lyrics it is counterproductive to ask who is speaking or on what situation.
References
CULLER, Jonathan. Theory of the lyric. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4159/9780674425781
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MINER, Earl. “Why lyric?”: Renewal of song. Calcutta: Seagull Books, 2000.
RANSOM, John Crowe. The world’s body. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1938.
SMITH, Barbara Herrnstein. Poetic closure: A study of how poems end. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1968.
SMITH, Barbara Herrnstein. On the margins of discourse. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1979.
STEWARD, Susan. Poetry and the fate of the senses. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2002.
VENDLER, Helen. Poems, poets, poetry. Boston: Bedford/St. Martins, 2002.
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